The first round of the playoffs is in the rearview
mirror, and my preparation for round two began on opening night of round one.
The format for round two (henceforth referred to as R2 for you Star Wars fans
out there) will be a little different than my Round One Preview, which focused
on the seeding match-ups. Instead of looking at the history of conference
winner vs wildcard etc, this one will have a more general scope discussing the
broader categories and themes.
Before we go any further, it’s time for my *DISCLAIMER*
it needs be noted that I’m not betting with real money. These are all fictional
wagers in a spreadsheet. My mission is to engage in a mass betting campaign,
picking a winner of every single game, every over/under, because it provides a
complete dataset for macroeconomic analysis, which can be shared with you,
shedding light on what worked and what failed. I’m also tracking the results of
betting every outcome, to help me (and you) uncover previously unknown or newly
emerging profit vectors.
If you’re looking for a big picture commentary of
hockey betting (covering October 2019 to May 2022), you should check out my
book; breaking it down by team, by category, by strategy, by season. There is
plenty of useful information for bettors of all skill levels. It covers
pre-pandemic, peak-pandemic, post-pandemic. What worked, what failed. Lessons
learned, market trends, team-by-team analysis. What impact did the pandemic
have on hockey betting? The market differences between these 3 seasons are
discussed at length, and there's a lot to talk about. To read more, visit the Amazon store.
The first round of the NHL playoffs is the most fun
time of year to be a hockey fan (although for me it’s the first week of free
agency), with half as many games to watch in each additional round. But fewer
games to follow does free more time for data analysis, and I’ve been busy
updating spreadsheets since the end of the regular season. Player stats have
been fed into my “expected free agent value” algorithm, putting price tags on
everyone’s accomplishments, or in some cases lack thereof. The countdown to
free agency 2023 begins!
This year’s opening round featured some incredibly
intense series, where the hatred between the two teams was palpable. It was
enormously entertaining. Winnipeg and Vegas clearly hate each other, which is
surely residual loathing from past playoff battles. Minnesota-Dallas,
Toronto-Tampa also featured some intense animosity between opponents. Sadly, my
spreadsheets do not include how many hits were thrown in a series, and how that
might affect the performance of the victor in subsequent rounds. At this point
every team is banged up.
Looking back at the last 2 playoffs, the second round
has been far kinder to me than round one. My R2 rate of return was 4% in 2021
and 6% in 2022, which is decent but not outstanding. The team that did the most
damage in both playoffs was the Colorado Avalanche, most especially in their
loss to Vegas in 2021. Had you bet the Avs to win every game against St. Louis in
2022, you only walked away with $24 profit despite the series ending in 6 games
(I was a net loser betting Avs to win in that series). I did turn a profit
betting the other 3 series in 2022, my best being Carolina-New York.
The Islanders and Canadiens upset wins in 2021 were my
big lottery tickets that allowed me to overcome the massive loss on the
Vegas-Colorado series. As theorized in my round one report, when underdogs
advance beyond round one on the back of elite goaltending, they might be a great
pick in round two. That’s merely anecdotal speculation on my part, having not
actually verified that a lower Goals Against Average for a low seed in round
one leads to a higher probability of victory in round two. But I also have the
data to verify.
*pause while I do a quick investigation*
Okay, there was not a statistically significant
difference between round one G.A.A of low seeds who win their round two series
verses those who lose. In fact, lower seeds that won in the second round had a
2.5 GAA in round one, while lower seeds who lost in R2 had an R1 GAA of 2.3.
That pours cold water on my theory that you should be looking for elite goal
prevention for your R2 upsets. There may have been past examples that worked
for me, but that also means there were more that failed.
One interesting note about R2 game one, they are 50-50
home vs road dating back to 2014, and neither one side was profitable in the
last 2 playoffs (the only moneymaker was unders last season). But when you get
to game two, it was very profitable on the road moneyline. When the low seed
returns home for games three and four (dating back to 2014), they win 56% and
59%, both profitable wagers in 2021 and 2022. From game two to seven, the lower
seed was the more profitable on the moneyline in the last 2 playoffs.
In total the lower seed has won 51% of the games since
2014, and were very profitable to bet both at home and on the road, moneyline
and puckline. Even in 2021 and 2022, underdogs thrived. In round two, there are
no “dogs” who are bad teams. It’s not uncommon for a lucky upset to be followed
by a collapse in the next round, but there’s also evidence of long-term success
by lower seeds, so at the very least be careful how much faith you’re putting
in favorites. Upsets are far more likely in round two than one (which is
strange to say after some big upsets in 2023).
For a synposis of “zig zag betting” (betting the loser
of the previous game) check out my Round One Preview. Looking forward at the best and worst R2 zig zagging scenarios, the
best is when the low seed loses game one on the road, they’re a great bet in
game two and when the higher seed loses game three on the road, they’re a terrible
bet in game four. There’s not enough data in the last 2 playoffs to completely
trust that’s how future series will unfold, but it’s something to keep in mind.
One of the dilemmas with finding winning angles, is
that oddsmakers also employ very smart people (probably even A.I) to nerf every
single profit vector. We’re not far from a future where all opening lines are a
100% accurate representation of probability (minus the “v.i.g”) and every
bettor can generate identical returns by betting either side every game in the
long-term. Oddsmakers generally want an even amount of money on both sides to ensure
a profit, so imperfect lines can be a reaction to public bias.
Road moneyline was the big winner of round one, and in
the previous 2 playoffs, those visitor moneylines did generate more revenue
than home ML, so we’ll see if those two factors conspire to boost road
warriors. Once again home moneyline was not a profitable wager, but home
favorites -1.5 goals did perform very well in 2021 and 2022. However it was one
of the worst categories of round one in 2023, so I won’t be jumping back on the
bandwagon anytime soon. I’ll be sticking mostly to moneylines, likely gravitating
towards underdogs, depending on which team is favored.
One strange observation, dating back to 2014, home
teams won the critical game five 67.9% of the time, but they went 1-5 in the
last 2 playoffs. That also means they went 18-4 from 2014 to 2019. So if you’re
looking at the graphic above, you may see an opportunity with that G5 home win
percentage, but if you scroll across further you’ll see it was a terrible bet
in 2021 and 2022. I’m not sure what that means for 2023, but we’ll surely find
out soon enough. Game five is critical because if you’re up 3-1, you clinch, and
if it’s tied, you go up 3-2 with a 66% probability of winning the series.
Last season in round two, there was a sudden decrease
in goal scoring (a 15-goal game in the Battle of Alberta notwithstanding), which
took my over/under algorithm a few games to adapt. Overs were a great bet in
round one, but unders established dominance in round two. For the first four R2
games in 2023, I’ve got the under in 3 of them (with the only over being in
Florida vs Toronto). I did follow my algorithm’s advice in most instances in
round one, leading to a net loss. I may find myself defaulting to unders in the
next two weeks.
Underdog moneyline generated a decent profit in both
2021 and 2022, although nearly all the positivity came from the Islanders and
Canadiens in 2021 and the Lightning and Oilers in 2022. Edmonton won their
series 4-1 but was only favored once, while Tampa swept Florida and was only
favored once. Road teams went 5-1 in the Colorado-St. Louis series and home
teams went 6-1 in the Carolina-New York series. Each series had it’s own unique
patterns, as there was no cookie cutter strategy that would have led to a
profit in all four.
What really got me on board the Habs bandwagon in 2021
(defeating the Leafs notwithstanding) was when Mark Scheifele was suspended for
the remainder of the Winnipeg-Montreal series after a hit at the end of game
one. I started making very large wagers on the Habs for the remaining games. Exploiting
an injury or suspension produced results for me, though it’s hard to quantify a
precise rate of return. I didn’t start keeping “game notes” on each wager until
2021/22, so I can’t be entirely sure everything that drove my decisions in the
2021 playoffs.
In both of the last 2 playoffs, favorites moneyline
was a net loser in round two, but home favorites -1.5 goals was a net winner.
One of the biggest contributors to this in 2022 was the New York Rangers,
taking them 7 games to knock out the Carolina Hurricanes, so their moneylines
only went 4-3, but they covered -1.5 goals in all of their victories. Granted
they were only favored in two of their victories, and I was not logging
underdog pucklines -1.5 goals in that playoffs. Granted, I could pretty easily
estimate what those returns would have been based on the standard offerings. Maybe
that will be a summer project.
In 2021 it was Vegas and Tampa that generated nearly
all the success for home faves -1.5 goals, so the category success was very
situation specific. A broad generalization is not necessarily the optimal path.
It’s not a bet I’ll be targeting or defaulting to, it will have to be
instinctual each time. Besides, I’ll typically only hammer pucklines -1.5 when
there is a big disparity between the teams, or one of them has a goalie who
can’t make a save. There shouldn’t be any of that in round two. Unless Bobrovsky
completely falls apart (which is entirely likely), I might start hitting the
Leafs puckline.
In 2022, I generated a strong return from underdog
moneyline (+$1,015), which had produced a -$24
loss in 2021, when I was making a much bigger investment in underdogs +1.5
goals. Underdog moneyline was the best category in 2021, just not the games
that I was betting. It’s humbling when reporting losing money on the very best
category. I’m not being tempted by underdogs on the series line, but starting
my picks for the first game, my algorithms were steering me towards road teams
(except Florida), including Edmonton who is actually a road favorite.
The one thing that I like about round two, is it does
provide more playoff data to make decisions, versus the opening round when
you’re not sure how certain teams will respond to playoff hockey. Now we know.
From my perspective, the data is more useful from an over/under standpoint, as
both teams succeeding in round one doesn’t necessarily provide more clarity
about how those teams will perform against each other. Both sides did good. I’m
more interested in the second half of the season home-road splits, excluding
the 8 worst teams.
My first round review will be out in the next 24 hours,
but this is where you’ll find my picks for the upcoming games. The biggest
winner from round one was road moneyline, driven largely by underdogs (since
home teams are far more likely to be favored, especially in the playoffs), but
road faves also turned a profit. This was addressed in a recent episode of
Chiclets where Matt Murley surmised that teams aren’t partying on the road
anymore, where staying bunkered down in hotel rooms might partially nullify
home ice advantage. We’ll see if road moneylines continue to flourish in round
two.
My series picks below are all favorites, but not all
of them are the high seed with home ice advantage. My loyalty will be dependent
on the line value of any given game. Example: I’m picking Dallas to win the
series, but Seattle to win game one because +140 was a nice number. The
Panthers are +130 for game one vs Toronto, but my algorithms preferred the
Leafs. I was expecting there to be a tax on the Leafs line given that they’re
now the favorite to win the Stanley Cup, but Florida has been an analytics
darling that have been attracting significant public money all season, even
when struggling.
Dallas vs Seattle:
Series
bet: Dallas -190
Exact bet: Dallas in 6 games +400
My series bet was decided before their opponent was official
and the betting line released, but did need to wait for game seven Sea-Col
before deciding how many games it would take Dallas to wrap this up. Seattle
just dethroned the defending champion, and maybe it’s a mistake on my part to
under-estimate them yet again. Phillip Grubauer certainly proved my skepticism
wrong, but him vs Jake Oettinger feels like a substantial mismatch. Jake posted
a .929 SV% against Minnesota, but Phil wasn’t too far behind at .926.
One potential problem with Dallas is they attract a
lot of love, and have been sporting expensive line prices for a while now.
Maybe Seattle deserves more respect for what they just accomplished, but I’m
prepared to drink the Stars Kool-aid. It’s just too distressing to be on the
opposite end of Oettinger, Heiskanen, Robertson, and Hintz. Depending on the
line price, Seattle may solicit a few of my wagers as this series unfolds (like
they have in game one), but on the series line, my faith is unwavering. Matt
Murley at Chiclets Game Notes has been pumping Oettinger Conn Smythe, and the
odds have dropped to +1200.
Vegas vs Edmonton:
Series
bet: Edmonton -150
Exact bet: Edmonton in 7 games +475
The Vegas Golden Knights were the first team to wrap
their round one series, dispatching the injury-depleted Winnipeg Jets in 5
games. They’ll be facing a much tougher opponent in the second round who is not
currently missing half their line-up. The boys on Spittin Chiclets seemed to
agree that the winner of the Kings-Oilers series could go all the way to the
Stanley Cup final, and I’m inclined to agree with that assessment. Perhaps I
should be more interested in the Knights line value, given that they are the
division winner with home ice advantage.
Full disclosure, I’m cheering for Edmonton to win this
series, so it’s hard to remove bias from my clarity of vision. With Colorado
getting knocked out, Edmonton becomes the betting favorite to win the Western
Conference. They have also been a very public team in the last month, with very
expensive line prices. The Kings got no respect. Vegas isn’t getting much
either, especially with home ice advantage. Evander Kane is nursing an injury,
and I’m concern that he could also catch a case of the “Vegas flu”…not really.
I think opponents in Vegas in the playoffs run a tight ship with little to no
partying.
Carolina vs New York/New Jersey:
Series
bet: New Jersey -130
Exact
bet: New Jersey in 7 games +500
The Carolina Hurricanes were the first Eastern
Conference team to punch their ticket to round two, and my decision was to bet
their opponent to win in 7 games regardless of who won the Rangers-Devils
series. They might have dispatched the Islanders in 6, but they came within an
inch of getting pushed to game seven and are injury depleted up front. They did
get to rest while New Jersey and New York battled to the seventh and deciding
game, but I don’t think that will be enough time for either Teravainen,
Svechnikov, or Paccioretty to heal (the last two for sure)
When I made the decision to bet the winner of Rangers-Devils,
it seemed logical they’d be the underdog given that Carolina won the division and
home ice advantage, where they are a really good team. I was shocked to see the
Devils -130 to win the series, which did force some introspection if there was
indeed now value on the Canes. But ultimately I decided to stick with my
original plan, really hoping that Akira Schmid can keep this magic going. He
now has the same Conn Smythe odds as Jake Oettinger at +1200.
Florida vs Toronto:
Series
bet: Toronto -165
Exact bet: Toronto in 6 games +450
The Toronto Maple Leafs managed to wrap up their
series with Tampa in 6 games, giving themselves a little breather before the
start of R2, while Florida had to battle through game seven of a very physical
series, but defeated a historically outstanding team. Toronto enters this series
as a considerable favorite, and now ranked as the most likely team to win the
Stanley Cup by betting odds. That may be completely overlooking the magnitude
of Florida’s accomplishment, or maybe they’re expecting a TON of public money
coming in on Toronto.
I’m picking the Leafs -165, but don’t like that price
at all. Since the Leafs are my pick to win the Stanley Cup, I must stick to my
convictions, even if that pick had reverse jinx undertones. If you’re betting
them to win, know there’s probably a tax. This is the most jazzed up
Leafs nation has been in decades, and it’s a big nation. Both of these teams
have question marks in goal, and if you believe in momentum, there’s nothing
more momentous that beating a recording breaking great team. Toronto is my
pick, but I may occasionally bet Florida if I like the line value. There was
none in game one.
My R2 Category Results for 2021 and 2022
Exact bet: Dallas in 6 games +400
Exact bet: Edmonton in 7 games +475
Exact bet: Toronto in 6 games +450
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